Click the drug name to learn how it works and common side effects.
Chemotherapy drugs target cells at different phases of the cell cycle.
The list is in alphabetical order by generic name and brand name. Xtandi is used to treat prostate cancer when surgery or other medicines have not worked or have stopped working.. Xtandi is also used to treat prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic). Each drug is listed once (at present), though it might fall in more than one subsection. This is a list of chemotherapeutic agents, also known as cytotoxic agents, that are known to be of use in chemotherapy for cancer.This list is organized by type of agent, although the subsections are not necessarily definitive and are subject to revision. More than 100 chemotherapy or chemo drugs are used to treat cancer – either alone or in combination with other drugs or treatments. Chemotherapeutic agents, also referred to as antineoplastic agents, are used to directly or indirectly inhibit the proliferation of rapidly growing cells, typically in the context of malignancy.They are classified according to their mechanism of action and include alkylating agents, antimetabolites, topoisomerase inhibitors, and mitotic inhibitors. This is a list of chemotherapeutic agents, also known as cytotoxic agents, that are known to be of use in chemotherapy for cancer.This list is organized by type of agent, although the subsections are not necessarily definitive and are subject to revision. This page lists and links to NCI's pages of drugs approved for specific types of cancer in children.
The caution includes things that differ from typical chemotherapy side effects. ALKYLATING AGENTS.
Chemotherapy Drugs - Classification.
People with cancer may have conditions caused by the cancer or its treatment. Chemotherapy Drugs .
Most chemotherapy drugs kill cancer cells outright, or stop their reproduction and spread by inhibiting metabolic functions of the cancer cell.
Several useful types of chemotherapy drugs are unique: Ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor: Hydroxyurea. Below are the seven main types of chemotherapy, the types of cancer they treat, and examples. There are also alphanumerical designations in other classification ... naming medicines that help knowledgeable people understand something about the medicine – that something can be the medicine’s mode of action in the body, its origin, or the type of illness it affects.
Find drugs approved for some of these cancer-related conditions.
They can also act on healthy cells (because they also divide) which is the basis for side effects and unwanted complications of therapy. There are more than 100 different chemotherapy drugs. Classification of chemotherapy drugs Chemotherapy dates back to the First World War when it was found that nitrogen mustard gas had antitumour effects. Doctors can also plan how often doses of each drug should be given based on the timing of the cell phases. A wide range of chemotherapy drugs have since been developed and many of these have been shown to be of benefit in gynaecological malignancies. These drugs are called cytotoxic. They function by inhibiting cell division. Several types of chemotherapy drugs are employed to treat cancer. Some chemotherapy drugs affect the behavior of cancer cells without directly attacking them; and some directly attack the DNA of the cells, preventing them from multiplying. Drugs Approved for Childhood Cancers.
Chemotherapy is the use of powerful medicines to kill cancer cells. You can also find this information on our pages organized by cancer … Each drug is listed once (at present), though it might fall in more than one subsection. UHC MA Coverage Summary: Chemotherapy, and Associated Drugs and Treatments Proprietary Information of UnitedHealthcare. However, all chemotherapy agents do not act the same way.
Use the A to Z list below to find consumer-friendly information about drugs for cancer and conditions related to cancer. It may be used before a potentially curative surgical treatment ( neoadjuvant ) to reduce the size of a tumor considered difficult to resect with healthy margins.
There are also alphanumerical designations in other classification ... naming medicines that help knowledgeable people understand something about the medicine – that something can be the medicine’s mode of action in the body, its origin, or the type of illness it affects.
These drugs are very different in their chemical composition, how they are taken, their usefulness in treating specific forms of cancer, and their side effects. Chemotherapy is the treatment of disease by the use of chemical substances, especially the treatment of cancer by cytotoxic and other drugs.
Copyright 2019 United HealthCare Services, Inc. Adrenocortical steroid inhibitor: Mitotane ; Enzymes: Asparaginase and Pegaspargase. List of drugs used to treat the medical condition called Chemotherapy.