which forts were left with shivaji maharaj in the treaty of purandar
Shivaji was forced to sign the agreement after Jai Singh besieged Purandar fort. 23 out of 35 forts were returned by Shivaji in Purandhar Treaty. The forts taken away by Mughals were included strong forts like Lohagad, Visapur, Purandar, Kondana, Rohida, Mahuli. Shivaji could not withstand this offensive and signed the Treaty of Purandar in 1665, by which the surrendered 23 forts and agreed to enroll in the Mughal imperial service as a faithful retainer.
Left with no option Shivaji Maharaj had to sign the Treaty of Purandar on 11th June 1665. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was also known as Shivaji Bhonsle, he was an Indian warrior king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Shivaji escaped from there and he took an oath to win back all the forts he had handed over to the Mughals according to the treaty of Purandar . A few days later they recovered the forts of Kalyan and Bhivandi. By mid-1665, with the fortress at Purandar besieged and near capture, Shivaji was forced to come to terms with Jai Singh. 23 out of 35 forts were returned by Shivaji in Purandhar Treaty.
The first offensive that was launched in 1670 by Shivaji Maharaj to regain his territories surrendered to the Mughals under the ‘Treaty of Purandar’ was the Sinhagad campaign. It will be very difficult to go with each and every battle, but we will discuss an all-round figure here. He inspired and united the masses to fight the tyranny of unjust rulers, by inculcating a sense of pride and nationality in them. Jai Singh captured several forts and Shivaji was forced to sign a peace treat) in 1665. After this Shivaji was left with only 12 Forts. Shivaji fought till the end of the Mughals. In Feb 1670, Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj tried to conquer Mahuli, but failed, Manohardas Gaud, was the in charge of the fort. Purandhar fort stands 4,472 ft. above the sea (1,387 m) in the Western Ghats, 20 miles southeast of Pune. These two forts were of deemed importance. Shivaji's son Sambhaji was tasked with the command of a 5,000-strong force under the Mughals.
Shivaji said, if Talkonkan, a territory of Vijapur, some mahals of Balaghat yielding 5 lakh hons revenue were kept in my command I agree to pay 40 lakh hons to emperor with installment of 3 lakh every year. His struggle with the Mughals continued from 1670 to 74. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was also known as Shivaji Bhonsle, he was an Indian warrior king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan. Through this treaty Shivaji Raje lost possession of some of his important forts including Sinhagad, Rudramal, Tikona, Lohagad and several others. Shivaji was left with only twelve forts and territory which yielded annual revenue of one lakh of hun.
He started with almost 2000 soldiers and one fort that is Torna. Consequently Shivaji was left with just 12 forts and an area worth 1 lakh huns in revenue. By the end of April 1670, Shivaji had won back almost all the forts he had lost in the Purandar Treaty. Shivaji surrendered twenty-three of his forts and territory yielding an-annual revenue of four lakhs of hun. When Shivaji realised that war with the Mughal Empire would only cause damage to the empire and that his men would suffer heavy losses, he chose to make a treaty instead of leaving his men under the Mughals. At the end of 1676, the Adilshahi forts at Vellore and Gingee were captured by Shivaji. Consequently Shivaji was left with just 12 forts and an area worth 1 lakh huns in revenue. Purandar fort (also called Purandhar fort) पुरंदर किल्ला (in Marathi) figures repeatedly in the rising of Shivaji against the Bijapur kingdom and the Mughals. Shivaji Maharaj took this fort from Mughals on 8 Jan 1658. Time has taken its toll on this splendid fortress but the ruins are as impressive as the legends it is associated with.
Jai Singh’s forces captured many Maratha forts, thereby forcing Shivaji to sign a treaty with Aurangazeb to prevent the loss of more forts and men.
There are different ways to enter Rajgad Fort: Padmavati Machee: