loggerhead shrike range

loggerhead shrike range


Wilson Bulletin 104:95-104.

The population of this species has declined in the northeastern parts of its range, possibly due to loss of suitable habitat and pesticide use. Tyler, J.D.

Similar Species: Because of its size, color and wing patches, the Loggerhead Shrike is easily confused with Mockingbirds and more common Northern Shrikes.

... "Loggerhead" refers to … Natural history and management of the San Clemente loggerhead shrike. Nesting ecology of the loggerhead shrike in southwestern Oklahoma. The loggerhead shrike ranges throughout most of North America from southern Canada to southern Mexico. The Loggerhead Shrike excubitorides subspecies was formerly named the Prairie Loggerhead Shrike or the Loggerhead Shrike (Prairie population). The Loggerhead Shrike is a songbird with a raptor’s habits. 1992. The Loggerhead Shrike is a medium-sized songbird, about 21-23 cm in length.
Loggerhead Shrikes have a close relative, the Northern Shrike.

Loggerhead shrike populations are declining across much of their range. It is commonly known as the "butcherbird" or "thorn bird" for its habit of impaling prey on sharp objects, such as thorns and barbed wire fences. A denizen of grasslands and other open habitats throughout much of North America, this masked black, white, and gray predator hunts from utility poles, fence posts and other conspicuous perches, preying on insects, birds, lizards, and small mammals.
One allegedly distinguishing factor between the two species is that Northern Shrikes are described as having hooked tips to their beaks whereas Loggerhead Shrikes supposedly do not. Evaluation of the global decline in the true shrikes (family Laniidae). It uses its hooked bill to kill prey and then often impales them on thorns or barbed wire so that it can rip them apart. Auk 111:228-233. Description. Despite its small stature, the behaviors of a shrike reflect those of a raptor.

The Loggerhead Shrike is a useful and interesting bird. The loggerhead shrike is a predator, but it does not have the strong feet and talons of a raptor. The Northern Shrike is a bit larger than the Loggerhead and its markings are slightly different. This species former range was from Maine through New England, south to Virginia, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia. The Loggerhead Shrike is a songbird with a raptor’s habits. The song of Loggerhead Shrikes is an often repeated medley of low warbles and harsh, squeaky notes and phrases. It winters from Virginia to Florida. Western Foundation of Vertebrate Zoology, Proceedings 4:23-57. A denizen of grasslands and other open habitats throughout much of North America, this masked black, white, and gray predator hunts from utility poles, fence posts and other conspicuous perches, preying on insects, birds, lizards, and small mammals. Top. Overall, loggerhead shrikes have a large population size and a large range. Data from the North American Breeding Bird Survey shows that, between 1966 and 2015, the species declined by almost 3 percent a year. Throughout its North American range, the Loggerhead Shrike has aroused serious concern because of its declining numbers. The Loggerhead Shrike is unusual among songbirds in that it is a predator of large insects, lizards, mice, and other birds.

Loggerhead Shrike Regional Species. This species was once fairly common but has been declining rapidly for the last several decades in Tennessee. One subspecies, the San Clemente loggerhead shrike (Lanius ludovicianus mearnsi) is listed as endangered by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. It consumes large numbers of grasshoppers, field mice, and meadow voles, all major pests of agricultural crops. Also, migrant loggerhead shrikes (Lanius ludovicianus migrans) are listed as endangered in the state of Michigan.

The bird's call is a harsh "shack-shack". Yosef, R. 1994.

The loggerhead shrike is a songbird slightly smaller than a robin.

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